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VisioMédecin

Insomnia

Difficulty falling asleep, waking during the night or too early in the morning: when sleep is no longer restorative, your day suffers too.

This information is general and does not constitute medical advice. Only a doctor can assess your situation.

What is insomnia?

Insomnia is a sleep disorder involving difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep or waking too early, with unrefreshing sleep and effects during the day.

It is considered short-term when it lasts a few days or weeks, often following stress. It becomes chronic when it occurs at least three nights a week for three months or more.

Common symptoms and signs

  • Difficulty falling asleep
  • Frequent waking during the night
  • Waking too early and being unable to get back to sleep
  • Daytime fatigue and sleepiness
  • Difficulty concentrating or remembering
  • Irritability

Causes and risk factors

  • Stress, anxiety or a difficult life event
  • Coffee, alcohol or screens in the evening
  • Irregular schedules or night work
  • Chronic pain
  • Depression, sleep apnea or a thyroid condition
  • Hormonal changes, including menopause

What a video consultation can offer

The doctor determines whether your situation is suitable for a virtual consultation.

During the consultation, the doctor can:

  • Review your sleep habits and symptoms
  • Look for an underlying cause, such as anxiety or depression
  • Discuss possible approaches, including strategies without medication

It does not replace:

  • A sleep study
  • A specialist assessment if a disorder such as sleep apnea is suspected

Do not wait for a video consultation if you have:

  • Suicidal thoughts: call 9-8-8 at any time
  • Sleepiness that puts you in danger, for example while driving
  • Breathing pauses during sleep reported by someone close to you

Frequently asked questions

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